Acura TL (1995-1998) body repair. Manual — part 35
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Glossary
All paint
Air blow
Block paint
Clear paint (clear coat)
Double coat
Dry coat
Dry film
Dust coat
ED painting
Enamel
Featheredging
Flash off
Ford cup
Gun stroke
Hardener
Heat-hardening acrylic resin
paint
Painting of complete surface.
Using compressed air to blow away dust and debris.
Painting a section only, such as a door.
Clear paint without dye (pigment).
Application of two paint coats.
Paint which left the spray gun and dried partially before it reached the surface,
making the painted surface rough. Dry coating is caused by too little paint being
high an air pressure, too much distance between the painted surface and the
moving the gun too fast.
thereby
fed, too
gun, or
Paint which has dried completely.
Paint is applied thinner than a dry coat. Painted surface becomes rough.
Electrostatic discharge painting.
Finishing paint pigmented with dye.
Smoothing off the edges of painted surfaces.
Evaporation of the paint solvent. (Flash off time is the period between paint coat appli-
cations.)
A type of viscosity meter .
Movement of the paint gun.
Hardening agent of two-liquid type paint or fillers.
Polycyanates and oxides are used for hardeners.
Composed of acrylic resin and meramine resin, and hardened (forms a paint film) by
baking.
(cont'd)
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Glossary
(cont'd)
Lacquer
Meramine resin
Metallic-base paint
Mist coat
Mixing scale
Overlap
Overspray
Paddle
Paint dust
Paper dispenser
Scrapes
Scuffing
Set (setting)
Single coat
Spot paint
Undercoat
A type of paint that uses cellulose nitrate or other chemicals, and which
evaporation of its solvent agent.
dries by
Used as component for aminoalkyd resin paint and heat-hardening acrylic resin paint.
Paint with aluminum powder for metallic tone.
Painting for fade-in sections. A small amount of paint may be dissolved with
slow-evaporating thinner, or thinner alone may be applied with low pressure.
150-200kPa (1.5-2. 0kgf/cm
2
,21.3-28. 4psi)
Color mixing device.
Blending of spray patterns.
Spraying other than the area that needs painting.
A tool to mix paint.
Dust of paint formed by spraying.
A paper posting device (masker) that combines tape and paper.
Traces of scratches.
Particles on the painted surface are lightly polished with fine emery paper (#600 or over).
Evaporation time of solvent in the paint, before drying the layer forcefully or
(May be considered the same as flash-off time.)
by baking.
Application of paint in single layer.
Painting of small section, such as for touch-up.
Undercoat paint (such as primer and surfacer).
May be applied to lower section of car for noise prevention and rustproof ing.
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Wet coat
Wet film
Wet on wet
Wool bonnet
Paint is applied with an excess of solvent,
smooth, glossy, and has a wet look.
thereby producing a painted surface that's
Paint which has not dried completely.
Application of the next coat of paint before the preceding layer has dried completely.
Wool grinder for compound polishing.
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General Safety Precautions
Before beginning work:
Disconnect the battery to reduce the possibility of fire caused by electrical shorts.
Check for fuel leaks and repair as necessary.
Remove the fuel tank and/or fuel lines if welding equipment is to be used near the fuel system.
Before welding, sanding or cutting, protect carpets and seats with fire-proof covers.
Follow standard safety practices when using toxic or flammable liquids.
Use standard safety equipment when spraying paint, welding, cutting, sanding or grinding. Standard safety equipment includes:
Respirator and filter masks—Designed to filter out toxic fumes, mist, dust or other airborn particles. Use a respirator or filter mask
designed to protect you from the hazards of the particular job; some respirators, for example, are designed to filter out only dust
and airborn particles, not toxic fumes.
Safety goggles or glasses—Designed to protect your eyes from projectiles, dust particles or splashing liquid.
Gloves—Rubber gloves protect against corrosive chemicals. Welding gloves protect against burns and abrasions caused by
welding, sanding or grinding.
Safety shoes—Non-slip soles protect against slipping. Metal toe inserts protect against falling objects.
Ear plugs—Protect eardrums from harmful noise levels.
During work:
Do not smoke while working near the fuel system.
Deposit gas or solvent-soaked shop towels in an approved container.
Always attach a safety cable when using a hydraulic ram or a frame straightening table: do not stand in direct line with the chains
used on such equipment.
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