Acura TL (1995-1998) body repair. Manual — part 29
Refinishing Procedures
NOTE: The refinishing steps through are the same
as on pages
and
.
12. Application of Intermediate Coat 1/Drying
• Ventilate when spraying paint. Most paint
contains substances that are harmful if inhaled
or swallowed. Read the paint label before
opening paint container.
• Avoid contact with skin. Wear an approved
respirator, gloves, eye protection and
appropriate clothing when painting.
• Paint is flammable. Store in a safe place, and
keep it away from sparks, flames or cigarettes.
• Spray either 2-part epoxy or urethane primer surfacer
to the polished primed surface as an intermediate
coat.
• Let the paint coat air dry for 5-10 minutes, then
force dry with an infrared lamp.
NOTE: Keep the dryer 40-50 cm (16-20 in) from the
surface.
For replacement parts:
Spray intermediate coat 2 over the surface.
NOTE:
• For inner surfaces, you may start with Step 16
"Application of Intermediate Coat 2."
• Top coat enamel is used for this purpose
13. Polishing of Intermediate Coat 1
Check that the undercoat is dried thoroughly, then dry
or wet sand the surface with a #400 or #600 paper.
NOTE: Use a rubber block and sand flat and smooth,
covering entire surface.
14. Air Blowing/Degreasing
• Do not use high air pressure; use only an ap-
proved, 210kPa (2.1 kg/cm
2
, 30 psi) air nozzle.
• Wear goggles or safety glasses to prevent eye
injury.
Air blow all the surface, then degrease with a wax and
grease remover (for USA usage-DuPont 38125 Enamel
Reducer).
15. Masking
Check the masking paper (Step 11) for tears or
fouling, and repair or reinforce as necessary (see page
).
16. Application of Intermediate Coat 2
• Ventilate when spraying paint. Most paint
contains substances that are harmful if inhaled
or swallowed. Read the paint label before
opening paint container.
• Avoid contact with skin. Wear an approved
respirator, gloves, eye protection and
appropriate clothing when painting.
• Paint is flammable. Store in a safe place, and
keep it away from sparks, flames or cigarettes.
• Use the same color paint as the top coat, and spray
it over the surface until the intermediate coat
(primer surfacer) is fully covered.
• Spray the paint slightly thicker than normal to allow
for loss during subsequent polishing.
• Super ponacle II (R-M)
• Super Centari (Du Pont)
• Auto cryl (Akzo)
17. Polishing of Intermediate Coat 2
• Check that the paint coat has been dried thoroughly,
then dry or wet sand the surface with a #600,
#800, or #1000 paper.
NOTE: Use a rubber block and sand flat and smooth,
being careful not to expose the intermediate coat 1.
Polishing of Top Coat (if damaged):
• Use the same technique described above.
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Refinishing Procedures (cont'd)
NH-585P (Cayman White Pearl) Paint
18. Air Blowing/Degreasing
• Do not use high air pressure; use only an ap-
proved, 210kPa (2.1 kg/cm
2
, 30 psi) air nozzle.
• Wear goggles or safety glasses to prevent eye
injury.
• Air blow the entire surface, then degrease with a wax
and grease remover (for USA usage-DuPont 38125
Enamel Reducer).
• For shading or spot painting, polish the area with a
polishing compound. Sand with a #2000 paper to
give a better bonding surface for the subsequent
paint.
19. Masking
• Remove all existing masking papers, then mask
with new papers.
• Use a heat-resistant masking tape (SCOTCH TAPE)
where tape is attached directly to the body.
• Use brown paper or masking roll paper to cover.
NOTE:
• Mask the area surrounding the damage sufficiently
to prevent overspray. It is also a good practice to use
a vinyl cover to protect other areas.
• Protect resin parts with aluminum foil under the
brown paper or masking paper to prevent damage to
due to heat during baking.
20. Application of Top Coat Spraying/drying
• Prior to putting the car in the painting booth, thor-
oughly clean the interior and spray water over the
floor. Be careful about blowing dust and dirt.
• Air dry and degrease the surface before spraying the
paint. Also clean the surface with a tack cloth.
• Ventilate when spraying paint. Most paint
contains substances that are harmful if inhaled
or swallowed. Read the paint label before
opening paint container.
• Avoid contact with skin. Wear an approved
respirator, gloves, eye protection and
appropriate clothing when painting.
• Paint is flammable. Store in a safe place, and
keep it away from sparks, flames or cigarettes.
• Spray color-matched top coat over the prepared
surface. Apply 2-3 coats in two directions until the
intermediate coat 2 is fully covered.
NOTE: For application of the top coat, refer to Step 16
"Application of Intermediate Coat 2."
Pearl color: Pearl enamel + clear coat
Body parts being dried with an
industrial dryer can get hot enough to cause injury. Do
no touch parts being dried.
• After spraying, allow the paint to settle for about
10 minutes, then force dry with an infrared lamp.
NOTE: Follow the paint manufacturer's instructions.
21. Polishing/buffing
• Let the paint dry gradually, then polish the surface
carefully using a polishing compound and sponge
buffing pad.
• To remove lint or dirt, wet sand the surface with
#2000 paper or finer first, then polish with
compound.
NOTE: Polish all roughness caused by sanding thor-
oughly. To do this, first polish with very fine com-
pound, then with ultra fine compound.
• After polishing, remove the masking paper and
tape and wash the entire vehicle thoroughly.
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Color Matching
Repair of NH-585P (cayman white Pearl) paint coat requires
different procedures from that of metallic and three-coat pearl
paint coats.
Determination of color:
1. Using a #800 - #1000 sandpaper, sand the damaged paint
coat until the intermediate coat 2 appears.
2. Polish the exposed paint coat with an ultra fine com-
pound, then compare its color with the color sample
provided.
3. Prepare a paint based on the color sample selected
according to the instructions.
4. After preparing, check that the paint prepared matches
the color sample selected in step 2.
Mixing (Reference):
The paint prepared should be mixed with thinner and hard-
ner as follows.
NOTE: The following examples are based on the paints
manufactured by ISAM Paint Co., Ltd High Art #3000).
The above paints and materials or their equivalents should
be used.
NOTE: Follow the paint manufacturer's instructions when
mixing the paint and other materials.
Refinishing Procedures:
• Ventilate when spraying paint. Most paint contains
substances that are harmful if inhaled or swallowed. Read
the paint label before opening paint container.
• Avoid contact with skin. Wear an approved respirator,
gloves, eye protection and appropriate clothing when
painting.
• Paint is flammable. Store in a safe place, and keep it
away from sparks, flames or cigarettes.
1. To prepare the first coat (paint ) add a 1 part of
paint to 1 part of paint and mix well.
NOTE: On pearl paint, the color of the intermediate coat 2
will determine the final color of the paint repair.
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7. Spray 2-3 light final top coats over the damaged area.
4. Pour the mixture through a filter, then spray 2-3 light
coats of the filtered mixture over paint Start at the center,
then work toward the edge.
NOTE:
• Check that the painted coat matches the color
of the body paint while spraying.
• Application of the mixture will determine the final
color of the paint repair. Do not spray the mixture
excessively as this may alter the final color of the
repair.
5. Apply 1-2 light coats of paint over the repaired
surface.
6. For the final top coat, add 15% thinner to a 4 : 1
mixture of the clear paint and hardener.
Color Matching (cont'd)
NH-585P (Cayman White Pearl) Paint
2. Pour the mixture through a filter, then spray 2-3 light
coats over the damaged surface.
NOTE: Spray the mixture until the intermediate coat 2
is thoroughly covered.
3. Prepare paint for graduation by mixing 1 part of
Paint with 19 parts of the paint Stir the mixture
well.
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