Discovery 2. Manual — part 171
STEERING
ADJUSTMENTS
57-19
5. Adjust drag link so that taper joint is centralised
in drop arm, then tighten drag link clamp bolts:
Tighten M8 bolts to 22 Nm (16 lbf.ft) and M10
bolts to 33 Nm (24 lbf.ft).
6. Connect drag link to drop arm and tighten nut to
80 Nm (59 lbf.ft).
7. Remove steering box centralising bolt.
8. Remove stand(s) and lower vehicle.
9. Road test the vehicle and check that the
steering wheel is centralised. If steering wheel
is not centralised, proceed as follows.
10. Slacken drag link adjuster clamp bolts.
11. Without disconnecting drag link from drop arm,
adjust the length of the drag link to bring the
steering wheel to the central position.
CAUTION: Repositioning the steering wheel
on its splines cannot correct small (less
than 5
°
) errors in steering wheel alignment.
Always rectify small errors in alignment by
adjusting the drag link as detailed above,
ensuring that steering box centralisation is
maintained.
12. Tighten drag link clamp bolts: Tighten M8 bolts
to 22 Nm (16 lbf.ft) and M10 bolts to 33 Nm (24
lbf.ft)
Wheel alignment - front
$% 57.65.01
The following is the only wheel alignment equipment
which has been approved.
l
Beissbarth ML 4600 wheel alignment computer
(6 sensor).
l
Beissbarth ML 4600-8 wheel alignment
computer (8 sensor).
l
Beissbarth ML 4000 wheel alignment computer
(8 sensor wireless).
l
Hunter S411-14.
Check
1. Ensure tyre pressures are correct and vehicle
is at kerbside weight.
2. Roll vehicle backwards and forwards to relieve
stresses in steering and suspension.
3. Ensure road wheels are positioned straight
ahead.
4. Ensure that wheel alignment equipment is
properly calibrated.
5. Following the equipment manufacturer's
instructions, measure the front wheel
alignment. Compare with the figures given in
General Data.
Adjust
1. Loosen track rod and adjuster clamp bolts.
2. Rotate adjuster to obtain correct alignment.
3. Tighten track rod and adjuster clamp bolts:
Tighten M8 bolts to 22 Nm (16 lbf.ft) and M10
bolts to 33 Nm (24 lbf.ft).
4. Recheck front wheel alignment.
STEERING
57-20
ADJUSTMENTS
Power steering pressure check - diesel
models
$% 57.90.10.01
Check
1. Fit gauge and hose LRT- 57-005 to valve
assembly LRT- 57-001 and tighten union.
2. Fit 2 hoses LRT-57-002 to valve assembly
LRT- 57-001 and tighten unions
3. Fit adaptor and hose set LRT-57-041 to LRT-
57-002.
4. Disconnect battery earth lead.
5. Remove engine acoustic cover.
6. LHD only: Remove underbelly panel.
7. LHD only: Disconnect MAF sensor multiplug,
release clips from air cleaner and move intake
hose aside. Discard seal.
8. Position container to collect PAS fluid spillage,
and syphon fluid from PAS reservoir.
9. LHD only: Release PAS reservoir from
mounting move aside, for access to
turbocharger intercooler pipe.
10. Remove vacuum hose from turbocharger
intercooler pipe.
11. LHD only: Release clips and disconnect
turbocharger intercooler pipe from
turbocharger and intercooler.
12. Clean steering box pipe housing.
M57 0902
M57 0903
M57 0904
STEERING
ADJUSTMENTS
57-21
13. Remove bolt from steering box pipe retaining
clip. Leaving the PAS reservoir oil pipe in place,
release pipe retaining clip and PAS cooler pipe
from steering box, discard the seal.
14. Fit tool LRT-57-041 to steering box housing.
15. Fit seal to PAS oil cooler pipe.
16. Fit PAS cooler pipe to LRT-57-041 align the
retaining clip to pipes and tighten bolt to 24 Nm
(18 lbf.ft).
17. Connect test hoses LRT-57-002 to LRT-57-
041 and tighten unions. Ensure all pipes and
fittings are clear of engine rotating parts.
18. Hang pressure gauge in a safe position under
bonnet.
19. LHD only: Fit turbocharger intercooler feed
pipe and vacuum connection and fit PAS
reservoir to mounting bracket. Fit air intake
hose to turbocharger and air cleaner and
connect multiplug to MAF sensor. The above
parts must be refitted in order to run the
engine.
20. Fill PAS reservoir, connect battery earth lead.
Start engine and allow air to bleed from PAS
system, by turning steering from lock to lock.
Stop engine and check PAS fluid level.
21. Ensure steering system is free from leaks and
maintain maximum fluid level during test.
22. Open the test valve on LRT-57-001 and start
the engine.
23. With the engine at idle and normal running
temperature, slowly turn the steering wheel and
hold on lock.
24. Note reading on pressure gauge.
25. Repeat pressure check on opposite lock, again
noting the reading on the pressure gauge.
26. The test pressure should be between 21 and 62
bar, (300 to 900 lbf/in
2
. Pressure will rise to 62
bar (900 lbf/in
2
) when held on full lock.
27. With the engine at idle, centralise the steering
wheel. Pressure should read 7 bar (100 lbf/in
2
)
or below.
28. Pressure outside the above tolerance indicates
a fault.
29. To determine if fault is in steering pump or
steering rack, close the valve on LRT-57-001
for a maximum of five seconds. Pump damage
may occur if test valve is closed for longer
periods.
30. If the gauge does not register between 75 and
103 bar, (1500 lbf/in
2
) (maximum pump
pressure), the pump is faulty.
31. If maximum pump pressure is obtained,
suspect the steering box.
32. On completion, stop engine, disconnect battery
earth lead and syphon fluid from PAS reservoir.
33. LHD only: Disconnect multiplug from MAF
sensor, remove air intake hose clips and move
hose aside.
34. LHD only: Release PAS reservoir from
mounting, for access to turbocharger
intercooler pipe.Remove vacuum hose from
turbocharger intercooler pipe.Release clips and
disconnect intercooler pipe from turbocharger.
35. Remove test equipment from tool LRT-57-041.
36. Remove bolt and clip from steering box.
37. Release PAS cooler pipe from tool LRT-57-041
and discard seal. leaving PAS reservoir oil pipe
in place, release tool LRT-57-041 from
steering box and discard seal.
STEERING
57-22
ADJUSTMENTS
38. Fit new seal, connect PAS cooler pipe and
tighten union nut to 24 Nm (18 lbf ft).
39. LHD only: Fit turbocharger intercooler feed
pipe and vacuum connection. Fit new seal to air
cleaner. Connect air intake hose and secure
clips. Connect multiplug to MAF sensor.
40. Clean chassis and surrounding area.
41. Fit underbelly panel.
42. Remove adaptor and hose set from tool LRT-
57-041.
43. Check PAS fluid level.
44. Connect battery earth lead.
Power steering pressure check - V8 LHD
models
$% 57.90.10.01
Check
1. Disconnect battery earth lead.
2. Syphon PAS fluid from reservoir.
3. Raise front of vehicle and support on stands.
4. Turn steering on LH lock.
5. Remove 3 screws securing LH splash shield
and remove shield.
6. Release clip securing PAS pipes.
7. Position absorbent cloth to catch spillage.
8. Position container to collect PAS fluid spillage.
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