Nissan Primera P12. Manual — part 618
MA-14
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
J — Frequent off road use or driving in water
K —Sustained high speed driving
L — Repeated short journeys, cold engine at low temperature
Maintenance operation: Check = Check and correct or replace as necessary.
Driving condition
Maintenance item
Mainte-
nance
opera-
tion
Maintenance interval
Reference
page
A
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Air cleaner filter
Diesel models
Replace
Every 30,000 km
(18,000 miles)
A
B
C
D
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Engine oil &
engine oil filter
F9Q engine
models
Replace
Every 15,000 km (9,000
miles)
,
YD engine
models
Replace
Every 10,000 km (6,000
miles)
,
A
.
.
.
E
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Fuel filter
F9Q engine
models
Check &
drain
water
Every 15,000 km (9,000
miles)
Replace
Every 30,000 km
(18,000 miles)
YD engine
models
Check &
drain
water
Every 10,000 km (6,000
miles)
Replace
Every 30,000 km
(18,000 miles)
.
.
.
.
.
F
.
.
.
.
.
.
Brake fluid
Diesel models
Replace
Every 30,000 km
(18,000 miles)
.
.
.
.
.
.
G H
.
.
.
.
Steering gear &
linkage, axle &
suspension
parts, propeller
shaft, front
drive shafts &
exhaust system
Diesel models
Inspect
Every 30,000 km
(18,000 miles)
,
,
A
.
C
.
.
.
G H
I
.
.
.
Brake pads,
rotors & other
brake compo-
nents
F9Q engine
models
Inspect
Every 15,000 km (9,000
miles)
,
YD engine
models
Inspect
Every 10,000 km (6,000
miles)
,
A
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Ventilation air
filter
F9Q engine
models
Replace
Every 15,000 km (9,000
miles)
YD engine
models
Replace
Every 10,000 km (6,000
miles)
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
MA-15
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
M
A
B
MA
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
PFP:00000
Fluids and Lubricants
ELS000OC
*1: For further details, see “SAE Viscosity Number”.
*2: Never use API CG-4.
*3: Use Genuine Nissan Anti-freeze Coolant (L250)] or equivalent in its quality, in order to avoid possible aluminum corrosion within the
engine cooling system caused by the use of non-genuine engine coolant.
Note that any repairs for the incidents within the engine cooling system while using non-genuine engine coolant may not be
covered by the warranty even if such incidents occurred during the warranty period.
*4: Contact a Nissan dealership for more information regarding suitable fluids, including recommended brand(s) of Dexron
TM
III/Mer-
con
TM
Automatic Transmission Fluid.
*5: Never mix different types of fluids (DOT 3 and DOT 4).
Capacity (Approximate)
Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Liter
Imp measure
Engine oil
Drain and refill
With oil filter
change
F9Q
4.66
4-1/8 qt
●
F9Q engine
API SG/CD
ACEA B3 or B4
●
YD engine
API grade CF-4*
1
, *
2
ACEA B1, B3
YD22DDTi
5.2
4-5/8 qt
Without oil filter
change
F9Q
4.5
4 qt
YD22DDTi
4.9
4-3/8 qt
Dry engine (engine overhaul)
YD22DDTi
6.3
5-1/2 qt
Cooling system (with reservoir)
F9Q
6.5
5-3/4 qt
●
Genuine Nissan Anti-freeze Coolant (L250) or
equivalent in its quality*
3
YD22DDTi
9.5
8-3/8 qt
Reservoir tank
F9Q
1.0
1-7/8 qt
YD22DDTi
0.6
1/2 qt
Manual transaxle gear oil
RS6F51R
2.3
2 qt
●
Genuine Nissan gear oil, SAE viscosity 75W-
80 or exact equivalent
RS6F93R
2.1
1-7/8 qt
Power steering fluid
—
—
Type Dexron
TM
III or equivalent
Brake and clutch fluid
—
—
●
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (US FMVSS No. 116)*
5
Multi-purpose grease
—
—
NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base)
MA-16
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
SAE Viscosity Number
ELS000OD
YD ENGINE
●
For cold areas: 10W-30 is preferable. On turbocharger models,
5W-20 is not recommended, and 5W-30 should be used only
below 0
°
C (32
°
F).
●
For hot and warm areas: 20W-40 and 20W-50 are suitable.
F9Q ENGINE
●
5W-40 is preferable for winter and summer.
Engine Coolant Mixture Ratio
ELS000OE
The engine cooling system is filled at the factory with a high-quality,
year-round and extended life engine coolant. The high quality engine
coolant contains the specific solutions effective for the anti-corrosion
and the anti-freeze function. Therefore, additional cooling system
additives are not necessary.
CAUTION:
●
When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only Gen-
uine NISSAN Anti-freeze Coolant (L250) or equivalent.
Because L250 is premixed type coolant.
The use of other types of engine coolant may damage your
cooling system.
●
When checking the engine coolant mixture ratio by the coolant
hydrometer, use the chart below to correct your hydrometer reading (specific gravity) according to coolant
temperature.
Mixed coolant specific gravity
Unit: specific gravity
WARNING:
Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pres-
sure fluid escaping from the radiator. Wait until the engine and radiator cool down.
SMA090D
SMA089D
Engine coolant mixture
ratio
Coolant temperature
°
C (
°
F)
15 (59)
25 (77)
35 (95)
45 (113)
30%
1.046 - 1.050
1.042 - 1.046
1.038 - 1.042
1.033 - 1.038
50%
1.076 - 1.080
1.070 - 1.076
1.065 - 1.071
1.059 - 1.065
ENGINE MAINTENANCE (YD22DDTI)
MA-17
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
M
A
B
MA
ENGINE MAINTENANCE (YD22DDTI)
PFP:00100
Checking Drive Belts
ELS000OP
●
Before inspecting the engine, make sure the engine has cooled
down; wait approximately 30 minutes after the engine has been
stopped.
●
Visually inspect all belts for wear, damage or cracks on contact-
ing surfaces and edge areas.
●
When measuring deflection, apply 98 N (10 kg, 22 lb) at the
marked point ( ).
CAUTION:
●
When checking belt deflection immediately after installa-
tion, first adjust it to the specified value. Then, after turn-
ing the crankshaft two turns or more, re-adjust to the
specified value to avoid variation in deflection between
pulleys.
●
Tighten idler pulley lock nut by hand and measure deflection without looseness.
Belt Deflection:
*: When engine is cold.
Changing Engine Coolant
ELS000OQ
WARNING:
●
To avoid being scalded, never change the coolant when the engine is hot.
●
Wrap a thick cloth around cap and carefully remove the cap. First, turn the cap a quarter of a turn
to release built-up pressure. Then turn the cap all the way.
DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT
1.
Disconnect radiator lower hose, and remove radiator cap.
●
Be careful not to allow coolant to contact drive belts.
●
Cover the exhaust tube heat shield to prevent from splashing
coolant.
2.
Remove reservoir tank, drain coolant, then clean reservoir tank.
3.
Open drain plugs on cylinder block.
4.
Check drained coolant for contaminants such as rust, corrosion
or discoloration.
If contaminated, flush engine cooling system.Refer to
.
JEM249G
Applied belt
Belt deflection with 98 N (10 kg, 22 lb) force applied* mm (in)
New
Adjusted
Limit for re-adjusting
Air conditioner compressor belt
4 - 5 (0.16 - 0.20)
6 - 7 (0.24 - 0.28)
8.5 (0.335)
Alternator and water pump belt
9.0 - 10.5 (0.354 - 0.413)
11.0 - 12.5 (0.433 - 0.492)
16.5 (0.650)
PBIC0749E
PBIC0758E
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